| ID | 采集年份 | 学校招生数合计 | 高等学校招生数 | 中等学校招生数 | 中等专业学校招生数 | #中等技术学校招生数 | #中等师范招生数 | 普通中学招生数 | #高中招生数 | #初中招生数 | 职业中学招生数 | 小学招生数 | 盲聋哑学校招生数 |
| 单位 | * | 万人 | 万人 | 万人 | 万人 | 万人 | 万人 | 万人 | 万人 | 万人 | 万人 | 万人 | 万人 |
| 1 | 1949 | 734.1 | 3.1 | 51 | 9.7 | 4.3 | 5.5 | 41.2 | 7.1 | 34.1 | 0 | 680 | 0 |
| 2 | 1950 | 776.5 | 5.8 | 74.1 | 12.8 | 5.3 | 7.5 | 60.9 | 10.8 | 50.1 | 0 | 696.6 | 0 |
| 3 | 1951 | 1204.8 | 5.2 | 113.4 | 23 | 9.3 | 13.7 | 89.7 | 9.1 | 80.6 | 0 | 1086.2 | 0 |
| 4 | 1952 | 1331.8 | 7.9 | 174.6 | 35.1 | 16.9 | 18.2 | 138.3 | 14.1 | 124.2 | 0 | 1149.3 | 0 |
| 5 | 1953 | 946.2 | 8.1 | 118.6 | 19.4 | 10.4 | 9 | 97.9 | 16.1 | 81.8 | 0 | 819.5 | 0 |
| 6 | 1954 | 1224.7 | 9.2 | 161 | 15 | 9.8 | 5.2 | 143.1 | 19.5 | 123.6 | 0 | 1054.5 | 0 |
| 7 | 1955 | 1361.1 | 9.8 | 169.3 | 19 | 12.7 | 6.3 | 150.3 | 22.1 | 128.2 | 0 | 1182 | 0 |
| 8 | 1956 | 1891.3 | 18.5 | 280.5 | 46.2 | 30.2 | 16 | 234.3 | 37.4 | 196.9 | 0 | 1592.3 | 0 |
| 9 | 1957 | 1521.4 | 10.6 | 261.6 | 12.3 | 6 | 6.3 | 249.3 | 32.3 | 217 | 0 | 1249.2 | 0 |
| 10 | 1958 | 3751.7 | 26.5 | 724.7 | 89.5 | 69.4 | 20.1 | 434.5 | 56.2 | 378.3 | 200 | 3000.5 | 0 |
| 11 | 1959 | 2637.2 | 27.4 | 560.7 | 70 | 39.9 | 30.1 | 383.9 | 65.6 | 318.3 | 105.2 | 2049.1 | 0 |
| 12 | 1960 | 3166.3 | 32.3 | 639.7 | 106.6 | 62.6 | 44 | 432.6 | 67.8 | 364.8 | 95.3 | 2494.3 | 0 |
| 13 | 1961 | 1976.9 | 16.9 | 312.9 | 16.7 | 10.7 | 6 | 266.5 | 44.7 | 221.8 | 29.7 | 1647.1 | 0 |
| 14 | 1962 | 1895.8 | 10.7 | 298.8 | 3.9 | 2.6 | 1.3 | 280 | 41.7 | 238.3 | 14.9 | 1586.3 | 0 |
| 15 | 1963 | 2050.6 | 13.3 | 339.1 | 15.5 | 10.6 | 4.9 | 306.9 | 43.4 | 263.5 | 16.7 | 1698.2 | 0 |
| 16 | 1964 | 3427.5 | 14.7 | 443.9 | 24.9 | 17.9 | 7 | 330.4 | 43.8 | 286.6 | 88.6 | 2968.9 | 0 |
| 17 | 1965 | 3985.4 | 16.4 | 673 | 20.8 | 14.6 | 6.2 | 345.7 | 45.9 | 299.8 | 306.5 | 3296 | 0 |
| 18 | 1966 | 2177.2 | 0 | 298 | 4.6 | 2.8 | 1.8 | 293.4 | 20.7 | 272.7 | 0 | 1879.2 | 0 |
| 19 | 1967 | 1615.2 | 0 | 212.7 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 211.9 | 13.6 | 198.3 | 0 | 1402.5 | 0 |
| 20 | 1968 | 2466.5 | 0 | 713.3 | 1.8 | 1 | 0.8 | 711.5 | 63 | 648.5 | 0 | 1753.2 | 0 |
| 21 | 1969 | 3334 | 0 | 1128.3 | 1.3 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 1127 | 103.6 | 1023.4 | 0 | 2205.7 | 0 |
| 22 | 1970 | 4256.7 | 4.2 | 1420.7 | 5.4 | 2.5 | 2.9 | 1415.3 | 239 | 1176.3 | 0 | 2831.8 | 0 |
| 23 | 1971 | 4969.2 | 4.2 | 1577.5 | 21.3 | 10 | 11.3 | 1556.2 | 321.3 | 1234.9 | 0 | 3387.5 | 0 |
| 24 | 1972 | 5369.9 | 13.4 | 1752.9 | 26.8 | 11.4 | 15.4 | 1726.1 | 479 | 1247.1 | 0 | 3603.6 | 0 |
| 25 | 1973 | 5004.7 | 15 | 1620.4 | 29.4 | 16.4 | 13 | 1591 | 452 | 1139 | 0 | 3369.3 | 0.6 |
| 26 | 1974 | 5184.9 | 16.5 | 1918.9 | 32.7 | 17.8 | 14.9 | 1886.2 | 541.1 | 1345.1 | 0 | 3249.5 | 0.5 |
| 27 | 1975 | 5849.2 | 19.1 | 2478 | 34.4 | 18.4 | 16 | 2443.6 | 633.1 | 1810.5 | 0 | 3352.1 | 0.5 |
| 28 | 1976 | 6423 | 21.7 | 3240.2 | 34.8 | 19.3 | 15.5 | 3205.4 | 861.1 | 2344.3 | 0 | 3161.1 | 0.5 |
| 29 | 1977 | 6536.2 | 27.3 | 3397.4 | 36.6 | 20.8 | 15.8 | 3360.8 | 993.1 | 2367.7 | 0 | 3111.5 | 0.6 |
| 30 | 1978 | 6099.2 | 40.2 | 2743.6 | 44.7 | 26.8 | 17.9 | 2698.9 | 692.9 | 2006 | 0 | 3315.4 | 0.6 |
| 31 | 1979 | 5520.2 | 27.5 | 2391 | 49.1 | 26.5 | 22.6 | 2341.9 | 614.1 | 1727.8 | 0 | 3101.7 | 0.6 |
| 32 | 1980 | 4982.2 | 28.1 | 2011.8 | 46.8 | 25.3 | 21.5 | 1934.3 | 383.4 | 1550.9 | 30.7 | 2942.3 | 0.6 |
| 33 | 1981 | 4587.6 | 27.9 | 1810.5 | 43.3 | 23.8 | 19.5 | 1740.5 | 327.8 | 1412.7 | 26.7 | 2749.2 | 0.6 |
| 34 | 1982 | 4430.1 | 31.5 | 1726.9 | 41.9 | 24.1 | 17.8 | 1642.4 | 279.3 | 1363.1 | 42.6 | 2671.7 | 0.6 |
| 35 | 1983 | 4283.9 | 39.1 | 1700.8 | 47.8 | 28.7 | 19.1 | 1576.9 | 259.8 | 1317.1 | 75.7 | 2544 | 0.6 |
| 36 | 1984 | 4233.8 | 47.5 | 1713.4 | 54.6 | 35.1 | 19.5 | 1564.9 | 262.3 | 1302.5 | 93.9 | 2472.9 | 0.7 |
| 37 | 1985 | 4149.9 | 61.9 | 1789.8 | 66.8 | 45.2 | 21.6 | 1606.9 | 257.5 | 1349.4 | 116.1 | 2298.2 | 0.7 |
| 38 | 1986 | 4139.8 | 57.2 | 1824.4 | 67.7 | 45 | 22.7 | 1643.9 | 257.3 | 1386.6 | 112.8 | 2258.2 | 0.9 |
| 39 | 1987 | 3990.5 | 61.7 | 1834.2 | 71.5 | 48.5 | 23 | 1649.5 | 255.2 | 1394.3 | 113.2 | 2094.6 | 0.9 |
| 40 | 1988 | 3972.2 | 67 | 1781.9 | 77.6 | 54.1 | 23.6 | 1584.8 | 244.3 | 1340.5 | 119.5 | 2123.3 | 0.9 |
| 41 | 1989 | 3954.5 | 59.7 | 1743.3 | 73.5 | 50.8 | 22.7 | 1551.5 | 242.1 | 1309.4 | 118.3 | 2151.5 | 0.9 |
| 42 | 1990 | 3940.7 | 60.9 | 1815.8 | 73 | 50.3 | 22.7 | 1619.6 | 249.8 | 1369.9 | 123.2 | 2064 | 1 |
| 43 | 1991 | 4005.7 | 62 | 1871 | 78 | 55.1 | 22.9 | 1655.2 | 243.8 | 1411.3 | 137.8 | 2072.7 | 1.2 |
| 44 | 1992 | 4198.4 | 75.4 | 1939.8 | 87.9 | 63.8 | 24.1 | 1699.7 | 234.7 | 1465 | 152.1 | 2183.2 | 1.3 |
| 45 | 1993 | 4429.6 | 92.4 | 1983.7 | 114.9 | 86.5 | 28.4 | 1707.3 | 228.3 | 1479 | 161.5 | 2353.5 | 1.2 |
| 46 | 1994 | 4784.6 | 90 | 2157.6 | 122.5 | 93.5 | 29.1 | 1859.8 | 243.4 | 1616.4 | 175.3 | 2537 | 1.4 |
| 47 | 1995 | 4978.5 | 92.6 | 2354.1 | 138.1 | 107.3 | 30.8 | 2025.9 | 273.6 | 1752.3 | 190.1 | 2531.8 | 1.7 |
| 48 | 1996 | 5005.5 | 96.6 | 2384.2 | 152.3 | 120.8 | 31.6 | 2042.9 | 282.2 | 1760.7 | 188.9 | 2524.7 | 1.8 |
| 49 | 1997 | 5063.5 | 100 | 2501.5 | 162.1 | 129.6 | 32.5 | 2128.2 | 322.6 | 1805.6 | 211.2 | 2462 | 1.8 |
| 50 | 1998 | 5015.2 | 108.4 | 2705.4 | 166.8 | 134.9 | 31.9 | 2321 | 359.6 | 1961.4 | 217.6 | 2201.4 | 1.7 |
